\ud83c\udf31\u26ab Urad Dal (Black Gram \/ Mash) Growing Guide<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udd39 Common name \u279c Urad dal, Mash, Black gram
\n\ud83d\udd39 Scientific name \u279c Vigna mungo
\n\ud83d\udd39 Type \u279c Pulse crop \ud83c\udf3f
\n\ud83d\udd39 Use \u279c Dal, papad, dosa batter
\n\u2714\ufe0f Suitable for:
\n\u279c Organic farming
\n\u279c Natural farming
\n\u279c Desi beej cultivation
\n\u279c Pulse crop farming<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf1f Why Urad Dal?
\n\u2714\ufe0f High protein crop \ud83d\udcaa
\n\u2714\ufe0f Improves soil fertility (nitrogen fixing) \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u2714\ufe0f Low input cost \ud83d\udcb0
\n\u2714\ufe0f Good market demand
\n\u2714\ufe0f Ideal for: \u279c Crop rotation
\n\u279c Mixed cropping
\n\u279c Sustainable farming<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf24\ufe0f Climate & Sowing Time \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3
\nIndia:
\n\u279c Kharif crop \u279c June \u2013 July \ud83c\udf27\ufe0f
\n\u279c Summer crop \u279c March \u2013 April<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udccd Punjab:
\n\u279c Best sowing: \u2022 June \u2013 July (rainy season)
\n\u2022 March (limited irrigation)
\n\u2714\ufe0f Best temperature: \u279c 25\u201335\u00b0C<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3e Soil Requirement
\n\u279c Best \u279c Well-drained sandy loam
\n\u279c pH \u279c 6\u20137.5
\n\u2714\ufe0f Suitable for: \u279c Organic pulse farming
\n\u279c Light soils
\n\u279c Rainfed farming<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf30 Seed Selection
\n\u279c Recommended: \u2022 Organic urad seeds \ud83c\udf31
\n\u2022 Desi mash seeds
\n\u2022 Open pollinated varieties
\n\u2022 Non-GMO seeds
\n\u2714\ufe0f Benefits: \u279c Seed saving possible
\n\u279c Better adaptability
\n\u279c Strong plants<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf31 Sowing Method
\n\u279c Direct sowing
\nSeed rate: \u279c 8\u201310 kg per acre
\nSeed depth: \u279c 3\u20134 cm
\nSpacing:
\n\u279c Row \u279c 30 cm
\n\u279c Plant \u279c 10 cm
\n\u2714\ufe0f Helps: \u279c Uniform growth
\n\u279c Better yield<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3f Seed Treatment (Important)
\n\u279c Use Rhizobium culture
\n\u2714\ufe0f Benefits: \u279c Better nitrogen fixation
\n\u279c Higher productivity
\n\u279c Strong roots<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3f Organic Fertilizer Plan
\nBefore sowing:
\n\u279c FYM \u279c 4\u20135 ton\/acre
\n\u279c Vermicompost
\nDuring growth:
\n\u279c Jeevamrit spray
\n\u279c Panchgavya
\n\u2714\ufe0f Improves: \u279c Pod formation
\n\u279c Soil health<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udca7 Irrigation
\n\u279c Mostly rainfed \ud83c\udf27\ufe0f
\n\u279c If needed \u279c irrigation every 10\u201312 days
\nCritical stages: \u279c Flowering \ud83c\udf3c
\n\u279c Pod filling
\n\u2714\ufe0f Avoid waterlogging<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udc1b Organic Pest Control
\nCommon pests:
\n\u279c Whitefly
\n\u279c Aphids
\n\u279c Pod borer \ud83d\udc1b
\nControl:
\n\u279c Neem oil spray \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u279c Yellow sticky traps
\n\u279c Ash dusting
\n\u2714\ufe0f Suitable for: \u279c Organic pulse farming
\n\u279c Chemical-free production<\/p>\n
\ud83e\uddfa Harvesting
\n\u279c Ready in \u279c 70\u201390 days
\nHarvest when: \u279c Pods turn black
\n\u279c Seeds hard
\n\u2714\ufe0f Do 2\u20133 pickings<\/p>\n
\u23f3 Crop Duration
\n\u279c Total life \u279c 2.5\u20133 months<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udce6 Yield
\n\u279c Average \u279c 4\u20136 quintal\/acre
\n\u2714\ufe0f Low cost + stable income \ud83d\udcb0<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf31 Special Benefits
\n\u2714\ufe0f Improves soil nitrogen \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u2714\ufe0f Breaks pest cycle
\n\u2714\ufe0f Good for crop rotation
\n\u2714\ufe0f Best for: \u279c Sustainable farming
\n\u279c Organic systems<\/p>\n
\ud83e\udeb4 Growing Urad on Roof
\n\u2714\ufe0f Possible (trial purpose)
\nContainer:
\n\u279c Grow bag \u279c 10\u201312 inch
\nNotes:
\n\u279c Limited yield
\n\u279c Good for learning<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\ud83c\udf31\u26ab Urad Dal (Black Gram \/ Mash) Growing Guide \ud83d\udd39 Common name \u279c Urad dal, Mash, Black gram \ud83d\udd39 Scientific<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":18193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_joinchat":[]},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[98],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-18194","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-desi-summer-seeds","first","instock","sale","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/18194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18194"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/18194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18958,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/18194\/revisions\/18958"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_brand&post=18194"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_cat&post=18194"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_tag&post=18194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}