\ud83c\udf3f\ud83e\uded0 Black Nightshade (Makoi \/ Makoye) Growing Guide
\n\ud83d\udd39 Common name \u279c Black Nightshade, Makoi, Makoye, Wonderberry (regional names vary)
\n\ud83d\udd39 Scientific name \u279c Solanum nigrum
\n\ud83d\udd39 Type \u279c Annual medicinal herb \ud83c\udf31
\n\ud83d\udd39 Special \u279c Grown for its edible ripe black berries and tender leaves, widely used in traditional medicine and cooking in some regions.<\/p>\n
\u2714\ufe0f Suitable for: \u279c Organic farming
\n\u279c Natural farming
\n\u279c Kitchen gardening
\n\u279c Terrace gardening
\n\u279c Medicinal herb cultivation<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf1f Why Grow Black Nightshade?
\n\u2714\ufe0f Easy to grow \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u2714\ufe0f Rich in antioxidants and nutrients
\n\u2714\ufe0f Used in traditional herbal practices
\n\u2714\ufe0f Produces small black berries
\n\u2714\ufe0f Ideal for: \u279c Home gardens
\n\u279c Organic herb farming
\n\u279c Medicinal plant cultivation<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf24\ufe0f Climate & Sowing Time \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf3
\nIndia
\n\u279c February \u2013 April (Spring\u2013Summer)
\n\u279c June \u2013 August (Monsoon)
\n\ud83d\udccd Punjab
\n\u279c February \u2013 April
\n\u279c July \u2013 August
\n\u2714\ufe0f Best temperature: \u279c 20\u201330\u00b0C<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3e Soil Requirement
\n\u279c Well-drained fertile loamy soil
\n\u279c pH 6.0\u20137.5
\n\u2714\ufe0f Add well-rotted compost before sowing.<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf30 Seed Selection
\n\u279c Black nightshade seeds
\n\u279c Makoi seeds
\n\u279c Organic medicinal herb seeds
\n\u279c Open-pollinated seeds
\n\ud83c\udf31 Sowing Method
\n\u279c Direct sowing or nursery raising
\nSeed depth: \u279c 0.5\u20131 cm
\n\u2714\ufe0f Germination: \u279c 7\u201314 days<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3f Spacing
\n\u279c Row to row \u279c 45 cm
\n\u279c Plant to plant \u279c 30 cm
\n\ud83c\udf3f Organic Fertilizer Plan
\nBefore sowing:
\n\u279c FYM \u279c 5\u20138 ton\/acre
\n\u279c Vermicompost
\n\u279c Neem cake
\nDuring growth:
\n\u279c Jeevamrit spray
\n\u279c Compost tea<\/p>\n
\ud83d\udca7 Irrigation
\n\u279c Water every 5\u20137 days
\n\u2714\ufe0f Keep the soil lightly moist.
\n\u274c Avoid waterlogging.
\n\u2600\ufe0f Sunlight Requirement
\n\u279c Full sunlight to partial shade
\n\u2714\ufe0f At least 5\u20136 hours of sunlight daily.
\n\ud83d\udc1b Organic Pest Control
\nCommon issues:
\n\u279c Aphids
\n\u279c Whiteflies
\n\u279c Leaf-eating caterpillars
\nControl:
\n\u279c Neem oil spray \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u279c Yellow sticky traps<\/p>\n
\u2702\ufe0f Harvesting
\nLeaves
\n\u279c Ready in 35\u201345 days
\nRipe berries
\n\u279c Ready in 70\u201390 days
\n\u2714\ufe0f Harvest only fully ripe black berries.
\n\u26a0\ufe0f Do not eat unripe green berries, as they may contain higher levels of naturally occurring glycoalkaloids and can be harmful.<\/p>\n
\u23f3 Crop Duration
\n\u279c 90\u2013120 days
\n\ud83d\udce6 Yield
\n\u279c Leaves: 20\u201330 quintal\/acre
\n\u279c Berries: 15\u201325 quintal\/acre (variety and management dependent)
\n\ud83c\udf31 Special Benefits
\n\u2714\ufe0f Nutritious leafy herb \ud83c\udf3f
\n\u2714\ufe0f Ripe berries are edible in many traditional cuisines
\n\u2714\ufe0f Suitable for organic herb cultivation<\/p>\n
\ud83e\udeb4 Growing Black Nightshade on Roof
\n\u2714\ufe0f Easy to grow in containers.
\nContainer
\n\u279c 10\u201312 inch grow bag or pot
\nSoil Mix
\n\u279c 40% garden soil
\n\u279c 30% compost
\n\u279c 20% cocopeat
\n\u279c 10% sand
\nWatering \ud83d\udca7
\n\u279c Water when the topsoil begins to dry.<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf31
\n\u279c Black nightshade seeds
\n\u279c Makoi seeds
\n\u279c Makoye seeds
\n\u279c Solanum nigrum seeds
\n\u279c Organic medicinal herb seeds
\n\u279c Ayurvedic plant seeds
\n\u279c Kitchen garden herbs
\n\u279c Natural farming medicinal plants
\n\u279c Open pollinated herb seeds
\n\u279c Senior Seeds black nightshade seeds<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\ud83c\udf3f\ud83e\uded0 Black Nightshade (Makoi \/ Makoye) Growing Guide \ud83d\udd39 Common name \u279c Black Nightshade, Makoi, Makoye, Wonderberry (regional names vary)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":19537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_joinchat":[]},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[101,98,128],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-19540","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-desi-old-fruits-plants","product_cat-desi-summer-seeds","product_cat-desi-winter-seed","first","instock","sale","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/19540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19540"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/product\/19540\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_brand&post=19540"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_cat&post=19540"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seniorseeds.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct_tag&post=19540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}